Digital Camera
Tree Stem Measurement and Evaluation
Neil A. Clark, Daniel L. Schmoldt, Philip Araman
USDA Forest Service, Southern Research Station 4702
Blacksburg, Virginia
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Abstract.  The USDA Forest Service, in cooperation with individual states, intensively measures a subset of permanent forest sample plots annually within each geographic region to obtain estimates of tree volume and products.  The detailed field measurements required for this type of sampling are both time consuming and error prone.  The Digital Camera Tree Evaluation System is being developed: 1) to acquire more data in less time, 2) to extract these field measurements with predictable accuracy, 3) to attain other types of information {e.g., biomass, stem form, health indicators, defect, etc.}, and 4) to provide the ability to create volume tables applicable to their particular sample population.  The system consists of a portable instrument that digitally records inclination in three axes, range, and image data; as well as the necessary software components to extract the desired information from these data.

Neil Clark, Daniel L. Schmoldt, Phil Araman